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home  |  health information  |  healthy lifestyles  |  smoking  |  what's in a cigarette?

What's in a cigarette?

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References

  1. Department of Health. London. March 2000R.
  2. BAT December 12th, 1986, Mutagenic Activity of Flavour Compounds. FN AQ2222, BN 400916808-400916815
  3. BAT, Casings and Flavourings,BN401375070, FN EQ 2295
  4. BAT 1987, June 15th. Studies into alternative burn additives that reduce visible sidestream. FN AW 1428, BN 402385586-402385589.
  5. BAT September 9th, 1983, The addition of sugar solutions of Ca(oh)2 in sugar to cigarette paper. BN 100480228-0229 FN J562
  6. Royal College of Physicians. Smoking or Health. London, Pitman, 1977
  7. Henningfield, Jack E. Verbal Testimony. Jan 30 1997
  8. Santa Fe natural tobacco Co, 1994
  9. Tobacco additives. Cigarette engineering and nicotine addiction. C Bates, M Jarvis, G Connolly. 14 July 1999.
  10. DeNoble V.J. Verbal Testimony 1/3/97 p77
  11. Philip Morris 1982, Evaluation of the DeNoble nicotine acetaldehyde Data, Tobacco Resolution, BN 2056144727-4728
  12. RJR 1989, Lippiello PM, Fernandes KG. "Enhancement of nicotine binding to nicotinic receptors by nicotine levulinate and levulinic acid." September 25 1989.BN508295794
  13. Philip Morris, Bates number 2060535086
  14. BAT October 1967, Cocoa Butter As A Tobacco Additive. BN 105534584, FN B4263
  15. BAT, The absorption and mechanism of action of pyridine and its interaction with nicotine, FN AW2730, BN 402419398-9486
  16. Tobacco Reporter, September 1979
  17. BAT, Tobacco Flavouring For Smoking Products, BN104805407, FN F1500
  18. Farone WA, Verbal testimony, Public hearing on proposed regulation: Reports on added constituents and nicotine ratings, Massachusetts tobacco control program, June 12th 1997
  19. Action on Smoking and Health. FACT SHEET NO. 12. August 2001. Benowitz NL, Hall SM, Herning, RI et al. Smokers of low-yield cigarettes do not consume less nicotine. New England Journal of Medicine, 1983; 309: 139-42.
  20. Bates C., Jarvis M., Letter Tobacco Control 1999;8:106-112
  21. Bates C., Jarvis M. Low Tar: why low tar cigarettes don't work and how the tobacco industry fooled the smoking public. 1999 Edition. March 1999.

 

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